Measuring Generative AI technology using ROI – A CFO friendly framework 

Generative AI ROI showing a CFO-friendly framework for measuring AI investment costs, productivity gains and business benefits

Introduction  

Generative AI ROI helps businesses determine whether investments in AI tools deliver measurable financial and operational benefits, including improved productivity, reduced costs and better business performance.

Generative AI is a  technology that can help the  businesses to  automate routine tasks such as writing emails, analyzing the data  and interpreting the results.  It can save time and help employees to focus on other important tasks . 

For example, a marketing team can use ChatGPT to draft a product advertisement in minutes instead of creating it from scratch.   

Generative AI ROI: 7 Essential Metrics Every CFO Should Track 

Increased Productivity –   

AI tools  can help the  employees to  complete   their tasks more efficiently,  this saves time and allows them to focus on other important responsibility and   improving overall productivity.  

Reduced Operating Costs-   

AI tools can automate repetitive tasks,  which helps to save the  time and also  reduces the need for additional staff.  

As. Per Deloitte study 93% of businesses using AI driven technology have reported significant cost savings.  

improved   Creativity-   

AI tools can help to  generate ideas and  can create social media posts, images and videos for marketing campaigns. This gives business more promotional ideas for their products. 

Improved Data Analysis –  

AI tools can help  to identify patterns and trends in data, this helps business to understand data better and make more informed decisions. 

What is the role of  CFO in Gen AI ?   

CFO (Chief Financial Officer) plays an important role  in ensuring that Investment  in Generative AI  aligns with the company’s goals and overall  strategy.  

This requires the  a close  collaborate between CFO ,  CTO who focuses on technology developmen)  and CIO who focuses  integrating technology with workflows . Thus enabling to understand technical and financial aspects of Gen AI 

Key Responsibilities of the CFO  

Evaluating investment costs:  

CFO compares the  cost of purchasing an existing AI tool with the cost of developing one in-house so as  to identify a more suitable option. 

Assessing benefits:   

CFO determines whether AI can save time, reduce operating costs or improve employee productivity. 

Measuring ROI:   

CFO determines whether benefits  generated by AI justify the cost of investment. 

Evaluating risks:   

Focuses on Considering challenges such as inaccurate AI generated results, data security concerns  and lack of employee training to use AI tools .  

Sometimes, companies invest in Generative AI to maintain their competitive advantage without properly assessing their actual needs..  

This can lead to a unnecessary spending if the  if AI benefits do not justify the cost.  

Example: A mid-sized company plans to invest in an AI tool to automate repetitive tasks, even though it’s employee already  manages the workload efficiently. In this situation the investment may not solve the actual problem and could result in unnecessary expenditure. 

Key considerations  

Before investing in Generative AI, a CFO should consider the following questions:  

1.What problem will the AI tool solve?  

 Identify the actual business problem  that AI is expected to address. 

2.What are the total costs?  

Consider the subscription costs , development cost , employee training costs and maintenance costs of Gen AI. 

3.What benefits will it provide?  

Estimate the expected  time savings, cost reductions and improvement in employee productivity using AI. 

4.What are the challenges of AI ? How success of AI will be. Measured?  

Set clear performance matrices to evaluate whether AI is delivering expected results. 

Key indicators of ROI  

Return on Investment (ROI): ROI measures the profit  earned by comparing the costs  with benefits earned  

Formula: 

ROI = (benefits – cost of investment÷ Cost of Investment) × 100 

 CFO can evaluate the performance of Gen AI using following indicators : 

1.Operational efficiency –  measures improvement in productivity including no of working hours saved through automation. 

2. Revenue growth – measures the  changes  in sales,  revenue growth rates   and customer conversion rates  after implementing in AI . 

3. Customer satisfaction – evaluate whether AI improves customer experience , customer loyalty and customer retention. 

4. Costs savings  – measure reduction in operational costs and labor costs through automation and  better resource utilization.  

Businesses planning AI investments should also understand how an AI operating model for mid-size companies can align technology adoption with business goals, operational efficiency and measurable outcomes.

References 

How to asses gen AI readiness?  

CFO role in age of gen AI  

https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/cfo-generative-ai

Why business should invest in Gen AI or the risk of  getting left behind  

https://www.talentdesk.io/blog/why-businesses-should-invest-in-ai?hs_amp=true

Gen AI and ROI  how can business benefit from Gen AI  

Measuring ROI of Gen AI  

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